Without a working sample and no immediate experience with servicing this particular
set, it's a bit hard to tell what to consider normal and what to expect.
However, I would think that for a normal listening volume, the volume control would
have to be somewhere around its center position so even if this is merely a 3-valve
construction (not counting the rectifier), it still left a bit to be desired.
Besides, the AGC was still not active which also confirmed that not all was well yet.
Next, my attention was turned towards the frontend valve.
The CCH2, of which I now have three, would be the next thing to check.
Swapping between the three valves left me with two working valves, one slightly
better than the other in the form of more stations received, and one completely
dead valve.
The best valve being the one that came to me with the set.
Check valve voltages.
The heater voltage was low - what is going on here ?
According to service data, the CCH2 heater voltage should be 20 Volts which was
close to the measured. A couple of online datasheets, however, stated 29 Volts.
When I measured the heater voltages initially, I just took the CCH2 since it was
fairly easy to access and the 20V seemed right. The rest of the valves heaters had
to be correct too since this is a series chain, or at least I assumed that.
I then measured around a bit and found all the heater voltages to be low.
The un-original dropper resistor is of the adjustable type, a small screw losens
a bracket that slides up and down the resistor to set its resistance, and it was
then set to match the datasheet heater voltages exactly.
Powering up again left me with a few more stations and just slightly higher volume.
Still not quite home.
Back to the frontend valve.
Unable to find an unused CCH2, I was adviced to try mounting an ECH3.
The function of the ECH3 is very close to that of the CCH2.
Most functions and specs are the same, even the pinout is an exact match, only
the heater voltage is different.
The heater current, fortunately, is the same which makes life much easier when dealing
with a set with a series heater chain.
The CCH2 heater took 29 Volts, the ECH3 only 6,3 Volts so the dropper would have to
be changed to suit this new situation.
Since this is, at least for now, a temporary setup, I didn't want to mess up the
freshly adjusted dropper resistor but instead calculate a second dropper to add to
the series chain.
Ohms law in action; We have to drop (29-6,3) = 22,7 Volts.
With a heater current of 200mA, the resistor calculates to (22,7/0,2) = 113 Ohms
The power handling of the resistor should be no less than (22,7x0,2) = 4,5 Watts
Two 5W resistors were paralleled to give the desired resistance and adequate power
handling and a brand new ECH3 was fitted.
Warming up the set again - this time with the voltmeter across the ECH3
heater, looking fine.
The set came to life and this time with a decent output volume.
Stronger stations are now loud enough for me to want to bring the volume down a bit
but the AGC is still not doing anything - or at least very little in that it
works from -0,3 Volts to apprx -0,4 volts and that according to the tuned frequency
rather than the signal strength of the tuned stations.
Obviously, there's still something to do but it did confirm that none of the CCH2
valves are very good and the ECH3 may well end up a permanent solution with the
dropper resistor value set according to this situation.
If it was twice as easy, it wouldn't be half the fun. π
Martin