Overview of the Beomaster 5 Audio Circuit
The Beomaster 5 has two key components when it comes to most functions and particularly the audio circuit and that is the Amitech PC motherboard and the Masterlink/Powerlink control module hereafter called the ML-PL module.
From a hardware viewpoint the BeoMaster 5 can transfers digitally encoded audio data from The Amitech motherboard to the ML-PL module via either the USB connection or the SPDIF connection.
The SPDIF protocol standard does not specify a given data rate or resolution, so without putting an oscillopscope on the input we can only make an assumption based on the following fact:-
- The SPDIF input to ML-PL module from the Amitech motherboard goes to the DSP chip which provides "loopthrough" for the external SPDIF output socket for use with the Beolab 5. Whilst not tested, the Beolab 5 SPDIF input spec provides for PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) at 32, 44.1, 48, 88.2 kHz, so we can assume that the input is one of these values.
The overall audio control and routing on the ML-PL is performed by a standard Philips 80C51 programable port microprocessor with 64 kB Flash and 1024 bytes of data RAM. This processor controls the following audio features:-
- Masterlink audio signals routed via the "Audio switch matrix" to the Powerlink outputs meaning it can act as a Beolink Passive
- The Digital to Analog conversion performed by the Analog Devices 1852 of the SPDIF input from the Amitech motherboard
to the masterlink, Powerlink or Line out connectors. - The routing of USB data from the Amitech motherboard to the DSP chip for output to the masterlink, Powerlink or Line out connectors.
The DSP chip is a standard type MAS3530 audio signal processor and a block diagram of the basic functions of the chip are below
There is not much you can really say about this chip which is widely used and provides the following audio decoding features:-
- DTS Digital Theater Systems DTS 5.1 decoder
- Dolby Digital (AC-3) decoder for all Dolby Digital formats from 1.0 to 5.1 channels
- MPEG-1 Layer-2
- Dolby Pro Logic ΙΙ Creates 5-channel surround sound from any stereo source
- PCM stereo audio data
The output of the audio processor is sent to the AD1852 digital to analogue converter and then to the required output.
The AD1852 is a 18, 20 or 24-bit single-chip stereo digital audio converter which provides via the "Audio Selector" the output used to the left and right analog channels for the Masterlink, Powerlink and Line out connector.
From my observations there is nothing particularly special about this audio cicuit which uses off the shelf components to provide the required solution.